Article 403. Right to File a Cassation Complaint (Protest)

The parties, other persons participating in the case, and individuals whose rights and obligations have been decided by the court despite not being involved in the case, as well as the Commissioner under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan for the Protection of the Rights and Legitimate Interests of Business Entities (except in disputes not related to entrepreneurial activity), may file a cassation complaint against a judgment, ruling, or order of the court of first instance that has entered into legal force and has not been reviewed under appellate procedure.

A prosecutor or a superior prosecutor may file a cassation protest against a judicial act of the court of first instance that has entered into legal force and has not been reviewed under appellate procedure, provided the case was considered with the participation of the prosecutor, or based on a petition submitted by one of the persons specified in the first part of this article.