Article 253. Content of the Complaint (Protest) in the Supervisory Procedure

The complaint (protest) in the supervisory procedure must include:

1) the name of the supervisory instance court to which the complaint (protest) is addressed;

2) the name (surname, first name, patronymic), and address (postal address or place of residence) of the person filing the complaint (protest);

3) the name of the court that issued the decision being appealed (protested);

4) the case number, and the date the decision was made;

5) the demands of the complainant (protest initiator) and the reasons why they consider the judicial document unlawful, referring to legislation, the circumstances of the case, and evidence;

6) a list of documents attached to the complaint (protest).

If the complainant did not participate in the proceedings, the complaint must indicate how the final judicial document that has entered into legal force violated their rights, freedoms, or lawful interests.

The complaint (protest) may include the phone numbers, fax numbers, and email address of the complainant or their representative.

The complaint must be signed by the complainant or their representative. A protest must be signed by the official submitting it.